Epulis
Epulis
Epulis (pronounced eh-pyoo-lis) is a type of benign growth or tumor that occurs in the mouth, typically on the gums. The term is derived from the Greek words "epi" meaning "upon" and "oulos" meaning "gum".
Definition
An Epulis is a benign, non-cancerous growth that appears in the mouth, usually on the gums. It is often caused by irritation or trauma to the area, but can also be associated with certain diseases or conditions. The growth is typically painless, but can cause discomfort or interfere with eating or speaking if it becomes large.
Types
There are several types of epulis, including:
- Fibromatous Epulis: This is the most common type of epulis. It is a firm, fibrous growth that is often pink or red in color.
- Granulomatous Epulis: This type of epulis is less common and is characterized by a granular, rough surface.
- Giant Cell Epulis: Also known as peripheral giant cell granuloma, this type of epulis is rare and is characterized by the presence of giant cells.
Treatment
Treatment for an epulis typically involves surgical removal of the growth. In some cases, additional treatment may be necessary if the epulis is associated with an underlying disease or condition.
Related Terms
- Gingiva: The gum tissue in the mouth.
- Benign: A term used to describe a condition that is not cancerous.
- Tumor: An abnormal growth of cells.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Epulis
- Wikipedia's article - Epulis
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