Meth mouth

Meth Mouth

Meth mouth (/mɛθ maʊθ/) is a term used to describe the severe dental problems often seen in long-term users of methamphetamine (meth). The condition is characterized by severe tooth decay, gum disease, and tooth loss.

Etymology

The term "meth mouth" is derived from the drug methamphetamine, which is known to cause severe dental problems, and the word "mouth", referring to the area of the body that is affected. The term was first used in the early 2000s by dentists and healthcare professionals to describe the specific pattern of dental decay seen in methamphetamine users.

Symptoms

Meth mouth is characterized by a number of symptoms, including:

• Severe tooth decay
• Gum disease
• Tooth loss
• Dry mouth or xerostomia
• Cracked or broken teeth
• Infections of the mouth

Causes

The primary cause of meth mouth is the use of methamphetamine. However, several factors contribute to the development of this condition, including:

• Poor oral hygiene: Methamphetamine users often neglect their oral health, leading to tooth decay and gum disease.
• Dry mouth: Methamphetamine use can cause dry mouth, which promotes the growth of harmful bacteria in the mouth.
• High sugar diet: Methamphetamine users often crave sugary foods and drinks, which can contribute to tooth decay.
• Grinding and clenching: Methamphetamine use can lead to grinding and clenching of the teeth, which can cause tooth damage.

Treatment

Treatment for meth mouth involves addressing the underlying methamphetamine use and repairing the damage to the teeth and gums. This may involve:

• Drug rehabilitation: The first step in treating meth mouth is to address the underlying drug use. This often involves a combination of medical treatment and counseling.
• Dental treatment: This may involve fillings, root canals, tooth extractions, and in severe cases, full mouth reconstruction.

Related Terms

• Methamphetamine
• Tooth decay
• Gum disease
• Dry mouth
• Drug rehabilitation

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Meth mouth
• Wikipedia's article - Meth mouth

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