Plasmoacanthoma
Plasmoacanthoma
Plasmoacanthoma (pronunciation: plaz-moh-uh-kan-thoh-muh) is a rare benign epithelial tumor, often associated with mucous membranes, particularly in the oral cavity.
Etymology
The term "Plasmoacanthoma" is derived from three Greek words: "plasma" meaning a thing formed or molded, "akantha" meaning a thorn or prickle, and "oma" meaning a morbid growth or tumor.
Definition
Plasmoacanthoma is a benign neoplasm that is characterized by the proliferation of plasma cells and squamous cells. It is often found in the oral cavity, particularly on the gingiva or gums, but can also occur in other areas of the body.
Symptoms
The most common symptom of plasmoacanthoma is the presence of a painless, slow-growing mass or lump. The mass is typically firm and may be covered with a white or yellowish-white, slightly raised, rough surface. Other symptoms may include discomfort or difficulty in swallowing or speaking if the tumor is located in the oral cavity.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of plasmoacanthoma is typically made through a combination of clinical examination and histopathological analysis of a biopsy specimen. The histopathological features of plasmoacanthoma include a well-circumscribed mass of squamous epithelium with a central core of plasma cells.
Treatment
Treatment for plasmoacanthoma typically involves surgical excision of the tumor. In some cases, additional treatments such as radiotherapy or chemotherapy may be recommended, depending on the size and location of the tumor and the patient's overall health.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Plasmoacanthoma
- Wikipedia's article - Plasmoacanthoma
This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski