Microdontia
Microdontia (pronounced: mi-kro-don-sha) is a dental condition characterized by smaller than average teeth. The term is derived from the Greek words micros meaning small, and odont meaning tooth.
Etymology
The term Microdontia is derived from the Greek words micros meaning small, and odont meaning tooth.
Definition
Microdontia is a condition in which one or more teeth appear smaller than normal. This can affect a single tooth (Single tooth microdontia), a group of teeth (Relative generalized microdontia), or all teeth (True generalized microdontia).
Causes
The exact cause of Microdontia is unknown, but it is believed to be genetic in nature. It can also be associated with certain syndromes such as Down syndrome and Turner syndrome.
Treatment
Treatment for Microdontia depends on the severity of the condition and the patient's cosmetic concerns. Options may include dental restorations such as crowns, veneers, or implants.
Related Terms
- Macrodontia: A condition characterized by larger than average teeth.
- Hypodontia: A condition characterized by the absence of one or more teeth.
- Oligodontia: A condition characterized by the absence of six or more teeth.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Microdontia
- Wikipedia's article - Microdontia
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