Odontoma
Odontoma (pronunciation: /oʊˈdɒntəmə/) is a type of benign tumor that originates in the tooth tissue. It is considered a type of odontogenic tumor, related to tooth development.
Etymology
The term "Odontoma" is derived from the Greek words "odontos" (meaning tooth) and "-oma" (meaning tumor or growth).
Types
There are two main types of odontomas: compound and complex.
- Compound Odontomas are composed of multiple, small tooth-like structures called denticles. They are usually located in the front of the mouth and are often associated with an unerupted tooth.
- Complex Odontomas do not resemble normal teeth. They are usually located in the back of the mouth and are often associated with an unerupted tooth.
Symptoms
Odontomas are often asymptomatic and are usually discovered during routine dental X-rays. However, they can sometimes cause pain, swelling, or delayed eruption of the permanent teeth.
Treatment
The treatment for odontomas usually involves surgical removal of the tumor. This is typically followed by regular dental check-ups to monitor for any signs of recurrence.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Odontoma
- Wikipedia's article - Odontoma
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