Tooth loss
Tooth Loss
Tooth loss (/tuːθ lɔːs/), also known as edentulism (/ɪˈdɛntʊlɪzəm/), is a condition where one or more teeth are missing from the mouth. The term originates from the Latin word "edentulus", meaning "without teeth".
Causes
Tooth loss can occur due to several reasons, including:
- Periodontal disease: This is the most common cause of tooth loss in adults. It is an infection of the tissues that hold your teeth in place.
- Tooth decay: Also known as cavities, tooth decay occurs when plaque, a sticky substance that forms on teeth, combines with the sugars and/or starches of the food we eat.
- Injury: Accidents or injuries can cause tooth loss. This can happen due to sports, falls, or car accidents.
- Congenital conditions: Some people are born without certain teeth. This condition is known as congenitally missing teeth or hypodontia.
Prevention
Preventing tooth loss involves maintaining good oral hygiene and regular visits to the dentist. This includes:
- Brushing teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste
- Flossing daily to remove plaque from between your teeth and under your gum line, before it can harden into tartar
- Regular dental check-ups and cleanings
- Eating a healthy diet and limiting between-meal snacks
- Replacing your toothbrush every three or four months, or sooner if the bristles are frayed
Treatment
Treatment for tooth loss depends on the cause. Options may include:
- Dental implants: These are artificial tooth roots that provide a permanent base for fixed, replacement teeth.
- Dentures: These are removable replacements for missing teeth and surrounding tissues.
- Bridges: These are false teeth that are designed to "bridge" the gap created by one or more missing teeth.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tooth loss
- Wikipedia's article - Tooth loss
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