Human penis

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Human Penis

The Human Penis (/ˈpiːnɪs/; plural: penises or penes) is a part of the male reproductive system in humans. It is a sexual organ that has a role in both sexual intercourse and urination.

Etymology

The word "penis" comes from the Latin word for "tail." In English, the term is used to refer to the male genital organ.

Anatomy

The human penis is made up of three parts: the root, the body, and the glans. The root is attached to the pelvic bone, while the body and the glans make up the free-hanging part of the organ. The body of the penis is cylindrical in shape, and it contains three internal chambers. These chambers are made up of special, sponge-like erectile tissue. This tissue contains thousands of large spaces that fill with blood when the man is sexually aroused.

The glans penis is the cone-shaped end of the penis. The urethra runs through the center of the penis, allowing the passage of urine and semen.

Function

The primary functions of the penis are to carry urine from the body and to deliver sperm into the female reproductive system during sexual intercourse.

Related Terms

  • Erection: The process by which the penis becomes firm and enlarged, typically in sexual arousal.
  • Ejaculation: The process by which semen is propelled from the penis.
  • Circumcision: A surgical procedure that removes the foreskin of the penis.
  • Foreskin: The retractable roll of skin covering the end of the penis.
  • Urethra: The duct by which urine is conveyed out of the body from the bladder, and which in male vertebrates also conveys semen.

External links

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