Gingival fibroma: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox medical condition
| name            = Gingival fibroma
| synonyms        = [[Fibrous epulis]], [[Peripheral ossifying fibroma]]
| field          = [[Dentistry]], [[Oral and maxillofacial surgery]]
| symptoms        = [[Gingival overgrowth]], [[Swelling]], [[Bleeding]]
| complications  = [[Tooth displacement]], [[Periodontal disease]]
| onset          = Can occur at any age
| duration        = Persistent until treated
| causes          = [[Chronic irritation]], [[Hormonal changes]], [[Genetic factors]]
| risks          = Poor [[oral hygiene]], [[Smoking]], [[Pregnancy]]
| diagnosis      = [[Clinical examination]], [[Histopathological analysis]]
| differential    = [[Pyogenic granuloma]], [[Peripheral giant cell granuloma]], [[Peripheral ossifying fibroma]]
| prevention      = Good [[oral hygiene]], Regular [[dental check-ups]]
| treatment      = [[Surgical excision]], [[Scaling and root planing]]
| prognosis      = Generally good with treatment
| frequency      = Common
}}
'''Gingival Cyst''' is a type of [[oral cyst]] that forms in the [[gingiva]], also known as the gums. It is a common type of [[dental cyst]] and can occur in both adults and newborns.  
'''Gingival Cyst''' is a type of [[oral cyst]] that forms in the [[gingiva]], also known as the gums. It is a common type of [[dental cyst]] and can occur in both adults and newborns.  
==Overview==
==Overview==
The gingival cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms in the gum tissue. It is typically benign and does not cause any pain or discomfort. However, if the cyst grows large, it can cause discomfort and may need to be removed.  
The gingival cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms in the gum tissue. It is typically benign and does not cause any pain or discomfort. However, if the cyst grows large, it can cause discomfort and may need to be removed.  
==Types==
==Types==
There are two main types of gingival cysts: the [[Gingival Cyst of the Adult]] and the [[Gingival Cyst of the Newborn]].
There are two main types of gingival cysts: the [[Gingival Cyst of the Adult]] and the [[Gingival Cyst of the Newborn]].
===Gingival Cyst of the Adult===
===Gingival Cyst of the Adult===
The Gingival Cyst of the Adult is a rare type of cyst that typically forms in the [[canine]] and [[premolar]] areas of the mouth. It is most commonly found in adults over the age of 40.
The Gingival Cyst of the Adult is a rare type of cyst that typically forms in the [[canine]] and [[premolar]] areas of the mouth. It is most commonly found in adults over the age of 40.
===Gingival Cyst of the Newborn===
===Gingival Cyst of the Newborn===
The Gingival Cyst of the Newborn, also known as Epstein's pearls, is a type of cyst that forms in the mouths of newborn babies. These cysts are typically small, white or yellowish in color, and are found on the roof of the mouth or along the gum line.
The Gingival Cyst of the Newborn, also known as Epstein's pearls, is a type of cyst that forms in the mouths of newborn babies. These cysts are typically small, white or yellowish in color, and are found on the roof of the mouth or along the gum line.
==Causes==
==Causes==
The exact cause of gingival cysts is unknown. However, they are believed to be caused by trapped cells during the development of the mouth and teeth.
The exact cause of gingival cysts is unknown. However, they are believed to be caused by trapped cells during the development of the mouth and teeth.
==Treatment==
==Treatment==
Treatment for gingival cysts typically involves surgical removal of the cyst. In some cases, the cyst may resolve on its own without treatment.
Treatment for gingival cysts typically involves surgical removal of the cyst. In some cases, the cyst may resolve on its own without treatment.
==See Also==
==See Also==
* [[Oral cyst]]
* [[Oral cyst]]
* [[Dental cyst]]
* [[Dental cyst]]
* [[Gingiva]]
* [[Gingiva]]
[[Category:Oral Pathology]]
[[Category:Oral Pathology]]
[[Category:Dental Diseases]]
[[Category:Dental Diseases]]
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Latest revision as of 01:04, 4 April 2025


Gingival fibroma
Synonyms Fibrous epulis, Peripheral ossifying fibroma
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Gingival overgrowth, Swelling, Bleeding
Complications Tooth displacement, Periodontal disease
Onset Can occur at any age
Duration Persistent until treated
Types N/A
Causes Chronic irritation, Hormonal changes, Genetic factors
Risks Poor oral hygiene, Smoking, Pregnancy
Diagnosis Clinical examination, Histopathological analysis
Differential diagnosis Pyogenic granuloma, Peripheral giant cell granuloma, Peripheral ossifying fibroma
Prevention Good oral hygiene, Regular dental check-ups
Treatment Surgical excision, Scaling and root planing
Medication N/A
Prognosis Generally good with treatment
Frequency Common
Deaths N/A


Gingival Cyst is a type of oral cyst that forms in the gingiva, also known as the gums. It is a common type of dental cyst and can occur in both adults and newborns.

Overview[edit]

The gingival cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms in the gum tissue. It is typically benign and does not cause any pain or discomfort. However, if the cyst grows large, it can cause discomfort and may need to be removed.

Types[edit]

There are two main types of gingival cysts: the Gingival Cyst of the Adult and the Gingival Cyst of the Newborn.

Gingival Cyst of the Adult[edit]

The Gingival Cyst of the Adult is a rare type of cyst that typically forms in the canine and premolar areas of the mouth. It is most commonly found in adults over the age of 40.

Gingival Cyst of the Newborn[edit]

The Gingival Cyst of the Newborn, also known as Epstein's pearls, is a type of cyst that forms in the mouths of newborn babies. These cysts are typically small, white or yellowish in color, and are found on the roof of the mouth or along the gum line.

Causes[edit]

The exact cause of gingival cysts is unknown. However, they are believed to be caused by trapped cells during the development of the mouth and teeth.

Treatment[edit]

Treatment for gingival cysts typically involves surgical removal of the cyst. In some cases, the cyst may resolve on its own without treatment.

See Also[edit]



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