Actinic elastosis

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Actinic Elastosis

Actinic elastosis (pronunciation: ak-tin-ik e-las-toh-sis) is a skin condition characterized by the degeneration of elastin in the dermis due to prolonged exposure to sunlight or other forms of ultraviolet radiation. The term originates from the Greek words 'aktis' meaning ray and 'elastikos' meaning stretchable.

Description

Actinic elastosis is often seen in older adults, especially those who have spent a significant amount of time in the sun. The condition is characterized by yellowish, thickened, coarsely wrinkled skin. It is most commonly found on areas of the body that are frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, and back of the hands.

Causes

The primary cause of actinic elastosis is prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. This radiation damages the elastin fibers in the skin, causing them to become thickened and disorganized. Other factors that may contribute to the development of actinic elastosis include age, skin type, and genetic predisposition.

Symptoms

The most common symptoms of actinic elastosis include:

  • Yellowish, thickened skin
  • Coarse wrinkles
  • Skin that has a rough, leathery texture
  • Skin that bruises easily

Treatment

Treatment for actinic elastosis primarily involves protecting the skin from further sun damage. This can be achieved through the use of sun-protective clothing, broad-spectrum sunscreens, and avoiding sun exposure during peak UV radiation times. In some cases, topical retinoids or laser treatments may be used to improve the appearance of the skin.

See Also

References

External Links

External links

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