Loose anagen syndrome

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Loose anagen syndrome
Loose anagen syndrome
Synonyms Loose anagen hair syndrome
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Hair that is easily pulled out, alopecia
Complications N/A
Onset Childhood
Duration Chronic
Types N/A
Causes Genetic factors
Risks Blonde hair, female gender
Diagnosis Trichogram, scalp biopsy
Differential diagnosis Alopecia areata, trichotillomania
Prevention N/A
Treatment Gentle hair care, minoxidil
Medication N/A
Prognosis N/A
Frequency Rare
Deaths N/A


Minoxidil structure

Loose Anagen Syndrome is a condition that affects the hair growth cycle, resulting in hair that can be easily pulled out. It is most commonly seen in children, particularly girls, and is often diagnosed between the ages of 2 and 6. The condition is usually self-limiting and improves with age.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Loose Anagen Syndrome is hair that can be easily pulled out, often without any pain. The hair may appear thin, sparse, or uneven in length. Other symptoms may include slow hair growth, hair that does not grow long, and hair that is easily damaged.

Causes

The exact cause of Loose Anagen Syndrome is not known. It is believed to be due to a defect in the hair shaft, which prevents the hair from anchoring properly to the scalp. This condition is often seen in individuals with a family history of the condition, suggesting a genetic component.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Loose Anagen Syndrome is typically made through a hair pull test. This involves gently pulling on a small amount of hair. If more than 10% of the hair is easily removed, this may indicate Loose Anagen Syndrome. A microscopic examination of the hair can also be used to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

There is no specific treatment for Loose Anagen Syndrome. The condition usually improves with age, and most individuals see an improvement by adolescence. In some cases, minoxidil may be used to help stimulate hair growth.

See Also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD