Pruritus scroti

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Pruritus scroti
Synonyms Itchy scrotum
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Itching of the scrotum
Complications Infection due to scratching
Onset Any age
Duration Variable
Types N/A
Causes Dermatitis, fungal infection, allergy, irritants
Risks Poor hygiene, tight clothing, sweating
Diagnosis Clinical examination, skin biopsy
Differential diagnosis Scabies, psoriasis, contact dermatitis
Prevention Good hygiene, avoiding irritants
Treatment Topical corticosteroids, antihistamines, moisturizers
Medication Hydrocortisone, diphenhydramine
Prognosis N/A
Frequency Common
Deaths N/A


Pruritus Scroti is a medical condition characterized by persistent itching of the scrotum, the bag of skin containing the testicles. It is a symptom rather than a disease in itself and can be caused by a variety of underlying conditions.

Causes

The causes of Pruritus Scroti can be broadly divided into dermatological, systemic, and neurological. Dermatological causes include eczema, psoriasis, and lichen planus. Systemic causes include diabetes mellitus, thyroid disease, and liver disease. Neurological causes include neuropathy and neuralgia.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Pruritus Scroti is itching of the scrotum. This can range from mild to severe and can be constant or intermittent. Other symptoms can include redness, swelling, and discomfort in the scrotum.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Pruritus Scroti involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Additional tests may be needed to identify the underlying cause of the itching. These can include blood tests, skin biopsies, and imaging studies.

Treatment

Treatment of Pruritus Scroti depends on the underlying cause. This can involve topical creams or ointments, oral medications, or in some cases, surgery. In addition, lifestyle changes such as improved hygiene and avoidance of irritants can help to alleviate symptoms.

See Also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD