Baboon syndrome

Baboon Syndrome

Baboon Syndrome (pronunciation: /bæˈbuːn ˈsɪndroʊm/) is a type of dermatitis, specifically a systemic contact dermatitis, characterized by a distinctive pattern of skin rash. The name "Baboon Syndrome" is derived from the characteristic rash that often appears on the buttocks, resembling the red buttocks of baboons.

Etymology

The term "Baboon Syndrome" was first used in 1984 by Andersen and Hjorth. The name is derived from the characteristic rash that often appears on the buttocks, resembling the red buttocks of baboons.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Baboon Syndrome is a bright red rash that typically appears on the buttocks, perianal region, and inner thighs. Other symptoms may include itching, burning, and discomfort in the affected areas.

Causes

Baboon Syndrome can be caused by exposure to certain substances, including medications (such as antibiotics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), metals (such as mercury and gold), and plants (such as poison ivy and poison oak).

Treatment

Treatment for Baboon Syndrome typically involves avoiding the substance that caused the reaction and treating the symptoms with topical corticosteroids or antihistamines.

Related Terms

• Dermatitis
• Systemic contact dermatitis
• Topical corticosteroids
• Antihistamines

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Baboon syndrome
• Wikipedia's article - Baboon syndrome

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