African blackwood dermatitis
African Blackwood Dermatitis
African Blackwood Dermatitis (pronunciation: Af-ri-can Black-wood Der-ma-ti-tis) is a type of contact dermatitis that is caused by exposure to the African Blackwood tree, also known as Dalbergia melanoxylon.
Etymology
The term African Blackwood Dermatitis is derived from the source of the allergen, the African Blackwood tree, and the condition it causes, dermatitis. Dermatitis is a general term that describes inflammation of the skin. It originates from the Greek words derma meaning skin and itis meaning inflammation.
Symptoms
The symptoms of African Blackwood Dermatitis can vary from person to person, but generally include:
These symptoms can occur anywhere on the body that has come into contact with the African Blackwood tree or its products.
Causes
African Blackwood Dermatitis is caused by an allergic reaction to the African Blackwood tree. This reaction is triggered by the body's immune system, which mistakenly identifies substances from the tree as harmful and reacts accordingly.
Treatment
Treatment for African Blackwood Dermatitis typically involves avoiding further contact with the African Blackwood tree and managing symptoms. This can include:
- Using topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Taking antihistamines to relieve itching
- Applying moisturizers to soothe dry, cracked skin
In severe cases, a healthcare provider may prescribe oral corticosteroids or other medications to help manage symptoms.
Prevention
Prevention of African Blackwood Dermatitis primarily involves avoiding contact with the African Blackwood tree. This can be achieved by wearing protective clothing when handling the tree or its products and by washing any skin that comes into contact with the tree immediately.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on African blackwood dermatitis
- Wikipedia's article - African blackwood dermatitis
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