Clobetasol propionate

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Clobetasol Propionate

Clobetasol Propionate (pronounced kloh-BAY-tuh-sall pro-pee-OH-nate) is a corticosteroid medication primarily used for the treatment of various skin disorders, including eczema, psoriasis, and lichen planus. It is also used to treat several auto-immune diseases.

Etymology

The term "Clobetasol" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound, which includes a chlorine atom (Cl), a benzene ring (b), an ethyl group (eta), and a steroid backbone (sol). "Propionate" refers to the propionic acid ester that is attached to the steroid, which increases its lipid solubility and enhances its absorption through the skin.

Usage

Clobetasol Propionate is applied topically to the skin as a cream, ointment, or lotion. It works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune response in the skin. This helps to alleviate symptoms such as redness, itching, and swelling.

Side Effects

Possible side effects of Clobetasol Propionate include skin thinning, stretch marks, and skin color changes. More serious side effects may include adrenal suppression and vision problems.

Related Terms

  • Corticosteroid: A class of steroid hormones that are produced in the adrenal cortex of vertebrates, as well as the synthetic analogues of these hormones.
  • Eczema: A condition that causes the skin to become itchy, red, dry and cracked.
  • Psoriasis: A skin disease that causes red, itchy scaly patches, most commonly on the knees, elbows, trunk and scalp.
  • Lichen Planus: An inflammatory condition that can affect the skin, hair, nails and mucous membranes.

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