Cyproterone
Cyproterone
Cyproterone (pronounced: sy-pro-ter-one) is a synthetic derivative of 17-hydroxyprogesterone, a naturally occurring steroid hormone. It is primarily used in the treatment of androgen-dependent conditions such as prostate cancer and certain types of hypersexuality.
Etymology
The term "Cyproterone" is derived from the chemical name 6-chloro-1β,2β-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3'H-cyclopropa(1,2)pregna-1,4,6-triene-3,20-dione. The prefix "Cypro-" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound, which includes a cyclopropane ring.
Usage
Cyproterone is used in the treatment of androgen-dependent conditions due to its ability to block the effects of androgens (male hormones) in the body. It is commonly used in combination with other hormones for the treatment of prostate cancer and certain types of hypersexuality. It is also used in some forms of hormone therapy for transgender women.
Related Terms
- Androgen: A type of hormone that promotes the development and maintenance of male sex characteristics.
- Prostate Cancer: A type of cancer that occurs in the prostate, a small walnut-shaped gland in men that produces the seminal fluid that nourishes and transports sperm.
- Hypersexuality: A clinical diagnosis used by mental healthcare researchers and providers to describe extremely frequent or suddenly increased sexual urges or sexual activity.
- Hormone Therapy: Treatment that adds, blocks, or removes hormones to slow or stop the growth of certain cancers.
See Also
- Antiandrogen: A substance that prevents the biological effects of androgen hormones.
- Hormone Replacement Therapy: A form of therapy used to replace hormones in individuals whose bodies aren't making enough hormones due to various reasons.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cyproterone
- Wikipedia's article - Cyproterone
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