Appetite suppressant medications

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Appetite suppressants, also termed anorexiants or anorectics, are medications designed to curb hunger and reduce the urge to consume food, thus assisting individuals in achieving their weight loss goals. Given the global concern of obesity and its associated health risks, these drugs have garnered significant attention in recent decades.

Mechanism of Action

  • Neurotransmitter Influence: Appetite suppressants primarily function by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain that regulate mood and appetite. By modulating these neurotransmitters, the drugs can reduce feelings of hunger.
  • Hormonal Interplay: Some appetite suppressants influence hunger-related hormones, helping to create a sensation of fullness or satiety.

Types of Appetite Suppressants

There are various appetite suppressants approved for use, each with its unique properties:

  • Phentermine: Often prescribed for short-term weight management in conjunction with diet and exercise.
  • Orlistat (Alli): Functions by inhibiting fat absorption in the intestines.
  • Lorcaserin (Belviq) (withdrawn): Works by activating a specific serotonin receptor in the brain associated with appetite control.
  • Natural Suppressants: Including green tea extract and fiber supplements which may help to reduce appetite by promoting feelings of fullness.

Potential Side Effects

As with most medications, appetite suppressants come with their set of potential side effects:

  • Cardiovascular: Elevated blood pressure and increased heart rate.
  • Gastrointestinal: Nausea, constipation, and potential liver damage (in the case of Orlistat).
  • Neurological: Dizziness, headache, and potential mood alterations.
  • Endocrine: Changes in glucose metabolism leading to hyperglycemia.

It is pivotal to consult a healthcare provider before initiating any appetite suppressant to fully understand the risks and benefits.

Usage and Guidelines

  • Prescription-Based: Some appetite suppressants are available only with a doctor's prescription, especially those with potential for severe side effects or abuse.
  • Over-the-Counter: Few suppressants are available OTC, but it's essential to be informed and cautious about their efficacy and safety.
  • Duration: These drugs are typically recommended for short-term use unless prescribed otherwise by a medical professional.
  • Conjunction with Lifestyle Changes: For optimal results, appetite suppressants should be combined with a balanced diet and regular physical activity.

List of anorectic medications


Also see

WHO Rod.svg
This article is a medical stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
PubMed
Wikipedia


Tired of Being Overweight?

Achieve lasting results with W8MD's proven weight loss program, trusted by thousands since 2011. Our comprehensive approach tackles weight gain factors like insulin resistance to help you lose weight and keep it off.

W8MD-weight-loss-results.jpg

Tailored Weight Loss Solutions

W8MD offers personalized weight loss plans, including FDA-approved medications and GLP-1 injections, such as:

Other options include:

We also offer nutritious, low-glycemic foods and meal replacements to keep you on track.

Convenient Locations

W8MD provides weight loss services in Brooklyn, New York and Greater Philadelphia, with tailored plans and GLP-1 weight loss injections.

Looking for a weight loss clinic in Brooklyn or weight loss doctors in NYC? W8MD's expert team is here to help.

W8MD weight loss doctors

Weight Loss Doctor in NYC

Trust W8MD's best weight loss doctors in NYC for personalized solutions, including wiki Physician Weight Loss Program and GLP-1 injections.

W8MD Weight Loss Clinic in Philadelphia

W8MD in Philadelphia offers FDA-approved medications and weight loss injections. Visit our medical weight loss clinic for expert care.

Find the best weight loss tips in Philadelphia with W8MD.

Take the First Step

Book your consultation today and start your journey:

Call now for medical weight loss:

  • NYC: 718-946-5500
  • Philadelphia: 215-676-2334

Explore W8MD's NYC Physician Weight Loss Program now!

  • Individual results may vary!
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Transform your life with W8MD's budget GLP-1 injections from $125.

W8mdlogo.png
W8MD weight loss doctors team

W8MD offers a medical weight loss program to lose weight in Philadelphia. Our physician-supervised medical weight loss provides:

NYC weight loss doctor appointments

Start your NYC weight loss journey today at our NYC medical weight loss and Philadelphia medical weight loss clinics.

Linkedin_Shiny_Icon Facebook_Shiny_Icon YouTube_icon_(2011-2013) Google plus


Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD