Tetrahydropapaveroline
Tetrahydropapaveroline
Tetrahydropapaveroline (pronunciation: te-tra-hy-dro-pa-pa-ve-ro-line) is a compound that is found in the human body and is derived from the amino acid dopamine. It is also a precursor to the alkaloid salsolinol.
Etymology
The term "Tetrahydropapaveroline" is derived from the Greek words "tetra" meaning four, "hydro" referring to water, and "papaver" which is Latin for poppy. The suffix "oline" is commonly used in chemical nomenclature to denote a particular class of compounds.
Biochemical Role
Tetrahydropapaveroline is formed in the body through the condensation of dopamine with acetaldehyde, a product of alcohol metabolism. It is believed to play a role in alcohol addiction due to its ability to inhibit dopamine metabolism, thereby increasing dopamine levels in the brain.
Related Terms
- Dopamine: A type of neurotransmitter, a chemical messenger that transmits signals in the brain and other areas of the body.
- Acetaldehyde: A highly reactive compound that is a byproduct of alcohol metabolism.
- Salsolinol: An alkaloid that is a metabolite of dopamine and acetaldehyde, and is believed to contribute to alcohol addiction.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tetrahydropapaveroline
- Wikipedia's article - Tetrahydropapaveroline
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