Senegalese tea culture

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Senegalese Tea Culture

The Senegalese tea culture is a significant part of the Senegalese social and hospitality traditions. It is characterized by a unique tea preparation and serving ritual, known as attaya.

History

The tradition of tea drinking in Senegal was introduced during the colonial period, primarily by the Mauritanians. Over time, it has evolved into a distinct cultural practice, deeply ingrained in the Senegalese way of life.

Tea Preparation and Serving

The Senegalese tea ceremony, or attaya, is a three-round process, each with its own significance and flavor profile. The tea used is typically Chinese green tea, which is brewed in a small teapot over a charcoal stove.

The first round, known as awwelu, is strong and bitter. The second round, fan, is slightly milder and sweeter. The final round, bernte, is the sweetest and is considered the most enjoyable.

Social Significance

Tea preparation and drinking in Senegal is a social event, often accompanied by conversation and storytelling. It is a symbol of hospitality and friendship, and is commonly offered to guests as a sign of welcome.

Health Benefits

Senegalese tea is often infused with various herbs and spices, such as mint and hibiscus, which are believed to have numerous health benefits. However, the high sugar content can also pose health risks.

See Also





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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD