Libya

Libya (ˈlɪbiə)

Libya (pronounced /ˈlɪbiə/), officially known as the State of Libya, is a country located in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Sudan to the southeast, Chad and Niger to the south, and Algeria and Tunisia to the west.

Etymology

The name "Libya" is derived from the ancient Egyptian term "Rbw" (pronounced "Libu"), which was used to refer to a tribe of Berber people living in North Africa. The Greeks later adopted this name as "Libya", and it has been used to refer to the region ever since.

Geography

Libya is the fourth largest country in Africa and the 16th largest in the world. It is characterized by its diverse landscapes, which include the Sahara Desert, the largest hot desert in the world, and the Mediterranean Sea, one of the most biologically diverse seas in the world.

History

Libya has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It was home to some of the oldest human settlements in Africa, and it was later ruled by various empires, including the Roman Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and the Italian Empire. In 1951, Libya gained independence and became a sovereign state.

Health Care

Health care in Libya is regulated by the Ministry of Health. The country has a universal health care system, which provides free health care services to all Libyan citizens. However, the health care system has faced challenges in recent years due to political instability and conflict.

Related Terms

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Libya
Wikipedia's article - Libya

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