Liberia
Liberia (liːˈbɪəriə)
Liberia is a country located on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to its northwest, Guinea to its north, Côte d'Ivoire to its east, and the Atlantic Ocean to its south-southwest. It has a population of around 5,000,000 and covers an area of 111,369 square kilometers.
Etymology
The name Liberia originates from the Latin word "liber" meaning "free". This name was chosen in recognition of the freedom that the country's founders, freed African American slaves, were seeking.
Health in Liberia
Healthcare in Liberia is a major concern, with the country having one of the highest rates of mortality in the world. The healthcare system is divided into three levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary. The primary level is made up of health posts, clinics, and community health departments. The secondary level consists of county hospitals, while the tertiary level is made up of referral hospitals.
Diseases
Liberia has a high burden of malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. Other prevalent diseases include Lassa fever, Ebola virus disease, and yellow fever. The country has made significant strides in combating these diseases, particularly malaria and HIV/AIDS.
Healthcare Infrastructure
The healthcare infrastructure in Liberia is weak, with a lack of adequate facilities, equipment, and trained personnel. The Liberian Ministry of Health is responsible for healthcare provision and has been working to improve the situation, particularly in the wake of the 2014-2015 Ebola outbreak.
Related Terms
- African American
- Malaria
- Tuberculosis
- HIV/AIDS
- Lassa fever
- Ebola virus disease
- Yellow fever
- Liberian Ministry of Health
- Ebola outbreak
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Liberia
- Wikipedia's article - Liberia
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