Pheochromocytomas
Pheochromocytomas (pronunciation: fee-o-kroe-moe-sy-TOE-muhs) are rare, usually noncancerous (benign) tumors that develop in cells in the center of an adrenal gland.
Etymology
The term "Pheochromocytoma" (Greek: φαιός (phaiós, "dusky"), χρῶμα (khrṓma, "color"), κύτος (kútos, "cell"), -ωμα (-oma, "tumor")) was coined by Ludwig Pick, a German pathologist, in 1912.
Symptoms
Pheochromocytomas often cause the adrenal glands to make too many stress hormones. This can lead to high blood pressure and cause symptoms such as severe headaches, irritability, sweating, rapid heart rate, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and other conditions.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Pheochromocytomas often involves blood tests, urine tests, imaging tests, and sometimes genetic testing.
Treatment
Treatment for Pheochromocytomas usually involves surgery to remove the tumor, and medication to manage symptoms.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pheochromocytomas
- Wikipedia's article - Pheochromocytomas
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