Pelvic abscess: Difference between revisions

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== Pelvic Abscess ==
{{SI}}
 
{{Infobox medical condition
| name                    = Pelvic abscess
| image                  = [[File:Sites_of_tubo_ovarian_abscess.PNG]]
| caption                = Sites of tubo-ovarian abscess
| field                  = [[Infectious disease]], [[Gynecology]]
| synonyms                =
| symptoms                = [[Fever]], [[abdominal pain]], [[pelvic pain]], [[vaginal discharge]]
| complications          = [[Sepsis]], [[infertility]], [[peritonitis]]
| onset                  =
| duration                =  
| causes                  = [[Bacterial infection]], often following [[pelvic inflammatory disease]]
| risks                  = [[Sexually transmitted infections]], [[intrauterine device]] use, [[surgery]]
| diagnosis              = [[Pelvic examination]], [[ultrasound]], [[CT scan]]
| differential            = [[Ectopic pregnancy]], [[appendicitis]], [[ovarian cyst]]
| prevention              = Safe sex practices, regular medical check-ups
| treatment              = [[Antibiotics]], [[surgical drainage]]
| medication              =
| prognosis              = Good with treatment, but can lead to complications if untreated
| frequency              =
| deaths                  =  
}}
A '''pelvic abscess''' is a collection of pus that forms in the pelvic cavity, often as a result of an infection. It is a serious medical condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications.
A '''pelvic abscess''' is a collection of pus that forms in the pelvic cavity, often as a result of an infection. It is a serious medical condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications.
[[File:Sites_of_tubo_ovarian_abscess.PNG|thumb|right|Diagram showing sites of tubo-ovarian abscess.]]
=== Causes ===
=== Causes ===
Pelvic abscesses can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
Pelvic abscesses can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
* [[Pelvic inflammatory disease]] (PID)
* [[Pelvic inflammatory disease]] (PID)
* [[Appendicitis]]
* [[Appendicitis]]
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* Post-surgical infections
* Post-surgical infections
* [[Endometriosis]]
* [[Endometriosis]]
=== Symptoms ===
=== Symptoms ===
The symptoms of a pelvic abscess may include:
The symptoms of a pelvic abscess may include:
* Severe pelvic or abdominal pain
* Severe pelvic or abdominal pain
* Fever and chills
* Fever and chills
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* Pain during [[urination]] or [[defecation]]
* Pain during [[urination]] or [[defecation]]
* Abnormal [[vaginal discharge]]
* Abnormal [[vaginal discharge]]
=== Diagnosis ===
=== Diagnosis ===
Diagnosis of a pelvic abscess typically involves:
Diagnosis of a pelvic abscess typically involves:
* [[Physical examination]]
* [[Physical examination]]
* [[Ultrasound]]
* [[Ultrasound]]
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* [[MRI]]
* [[MRI]]
* [[Blood tests]] to check for infection
* [[Blood tests]] to check for infection
=== Treatment ===
=== Treatment ===
Treatment options for a pelvic abscess may include:
Treatment options for a pelvic abscess may include:
* [[Antibiotics]] to treat the underlying infection
* [[Antibiotics]] to treat the underlying infection
* [[Drainage]] of the abscess, which can be done surgically or through image-guided techniques
* [[Drainage]] of the abscess, which can be done surgically or through image-guided techniques
* [[Surgery]] in severe cases to remove the abscess and any affected tissue
* [[Surgery]] in severe cases to remove the abscess and any affected tissue
=== Complications ===
=== Complications ===
If left untreated, a pelvic abscess can lead to serious complications such as:
If left untreated, a pelvic abscess can lead to serious complications such as:
* [[Sepsis]]
* [[Sepsis]]
* [[Peritonitis]]
* [[Peritonitis]]
* [[Infertility]]
* [[Infertility]]
* Chronic pelvic pain
* Chronic pelvic pain
 
== See Also ==
== Related Pages ==
 
* [[Pelvic inflammatory disease]]
* [[Pelvic inflammatory disease]]
* [[Appendicitis]]
* [[Appendicitis]]
* [[Endometriosis]]
* [[Endometriosis]]
* [[Sepsis]]
* [[Sepsis]]
{{Medicine}}
{{Medicine}}
[[Category:Medical conditions]]
[[Category:Medical conditions]]
[[Category:Infectious diseases]]
[[Category:Infectious diseases]]

Latest revision as of 07:20, 6 April 2025

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC

Pelvic abscess
Synonyms
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Fever, abdominal pain, pelvic pain, vaginal discharge
Complications Sepsis, infertility, peritonitis
Onset
Duration
Types N/A
Causes Bacterial infection, often following pelvic inflammatory disease
Risks Sexually transmitted infections, intrauterine device use, surgery
Diagnosis Pelvic examination, ultrasound, CT scan
Differential diagnosis Ectopic pregnancy, appendicitis, ovarian cyst
Prevention Safe sex practices, regular medical check-ups
Treatment Antibiotics, surgical drainage
Medication
Prognosis Good with treatment, but can lead to complications if untreated
Frequency
Deaths


A pelvic abscess is a collection of pus that forms in the pelvic cavity, often as a result of an infection. It is a serious medical condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications.

Causes[edit]

Pelvic abscesses can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Symptoms[edit]

The symptoms of a pelvic abscess may include:

Diagnosis[edit]

Diagnosis of a pelvic abscess typically involves:

Treatment[edit]

Treatment options for a pelvic abscess may include:

  • Antibiotics to treat the underlying infection
  • Drainage of the abscess, which can be done surgically or through image-guided techniques
  • Surgery in severe cases to remove the abscess and any affected tissue

Complications[edit]

If left untreated, a pelvic abscess can lead to serious complications such as:

See Also[edit]