Urethral stricture

Urethral Stricture

Urethral stricture (/jʊˈriːθrəl ˈstrɪktʃər/) is a medical condition characterized by the narrowing of the urethra. The term originates from the Latin strictura meaning "a binding or drawing together".

Definition

A urethral stricture refers to the scarring, inflammation, or injury that causes a narrowing of the urethra. This can lead to decreased urine flow and increased risk of urinary tract infections.

Causes

Urethral stricture can be caused by several factors including:

• Trauma to the pelvic region
• Infections of the urethra, also known as urethritis
• Surgery involving the urethra
• Catheter insertion and removal
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
• Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

Symptoms

Common symptoms of urethral stricture include:

• Difficulty starting urine flow
• Pain during urination
• Urinary tract infections
• Reduced urine output
• Inability to completely empty the bladder

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of urethral stricture often involves a physical examination, patient history, and certain tests such as:

• Urinalysis
• Ultrasound
• Cystoscopy
• Uroflowmetry

Treatment

Treatment options for urethral stricture can vary depending on the severity of the condition. They may include:

• Urethral dilation
• Urethrotomy
• Urethroplasty

See Also

• Urinary tract infection
• Urethritis
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Cystoscopy
• Urology

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Urethral stricture
• Wikipedia's article - Urethral stricture

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