Banku (dish): Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 16:26, 21 February 2025

Banku is a traditional Ghanaian dish made from a mixture of fermented corn and cassava dough. It is a staple food in many parts of Ghana and is known for its sour taste and smooth texture. Banku is typically served with a variety of soups, stews, or grilled fish.

Preparation[edit]

The preparation of banku involves several steps, starting with the fermentation of corn and cassava dough. The dough is allowed to ferment for a few days, which gives banku its characteristic sour flavor. After fermentation, the dough is mixed with water and cooked over medium heat while being stirred continuously until it reaches a smooth, thick consistency.

Ingredients[edit]

Fermented corn dough
Fermented cassava dough
Water
Salt (optional)

Cooking Process[edit]

1. Combine equal parts of fermented corn dough and cassava dough in a pot. 2. Add water gradually while stirring to form a smooth mixture. 3. Place the pot on medium heat and continue stirring to prevent lumps from forming. 4. Cook the mixture until it thickens and becomes smooth, which usually takes about 15 to 20 minutes. 5. Once cooked, the banku is shaped into balls and served hot.

Serving Suggestions[edit]

Banku is often served with a variety of accompaniments, including:

Tilapia: Grilled or fried tilapia is a popular choice to serve with banku.
Pepper sauce: A spicy sauce made from blended peppers, tomatoes, and onions.
Okra soup: A thick soup made with okra, meat, and fish.
Groundnut soup: A rich soup made from groundnuts (peanuts) and meat.

Cultural Significance[edit]

Banku is more than just a meal; it is an integral part of Ghanaian culture and social life. It is commonly consumed at family gatherings, celebrations, and festivals. The dish is particularly popular among the Ewe people and the Ga-Dangme people of Ghana.

Related pages[edit]

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-'''Banku''' is a traditional [[Ghanaian cuisine|Ghanaian dish]] made from fermented [[corn]] and [[cassava]]. It is a staple food in [[Ghana]] and other West African countries, and is typically served with soup, stew, or a spicy pepper sauce.
+[[File:BANKU_WITH_FRIED_FISH_&_HOT_PEPPER.jpg|thumb|Banku with fried fish and peppers]] [[File:BALLS_OF_BANKU.jpg|Ball os Banku|thumb]]
+[[File:Akple_and_Borbi_Tadi.jpg|thumb|Akple and Borbi Tadi]]
+'''Banku''' is a traditional [[Ghanaian cuisine|Ghanaian]] dish made from a mixture of fermented [[corn]] and [[cassava]] dough. It is a staple food in many parts of Ghana and is known for its sour taste and smooth texture. Banku is typically served with a variety of soups, stews, or grilled fish.
-== Preparation ==
+==Preparation==
-The preparation of Banku involves a lengthy process that begins with the fermentation of corn and cassava dough. The dough is mixed with water and left to ferment for a few days, depending on the desired level of sourness. After fermentation, the dough is partially cooked in hot water to form a thick paste, which is then mixed with fresh dough and water to achieve the desired consistency. The mixture is stirred continuously and cooked until it forms a smooth, elastic dough.
+The preparation of banku involves several steps, starting with the fermentation of corn and cassava dough. The dough is allowed to ferment for a few days, which gives banku its characteristic sour flavor. After fermentation, the dough is mixed with water and cooked over medium heat while being stirred continuously until it reaches a smooth, thick consistency.
-== Serving ==
+===Ingredients===
-Banku is typically served in balls and is often accompanied by a variety of soups, stews, or sauces. The most common accompaniments include [[okra soup]], [[palm nut soup]], and [[groundnut soup]]. It can also be served with grilled [[tilapia]] or other types of fish, and a spicy pepper sauce known as [[shito]].
+* Fermented corn dough
+* Fermented cassava dough
+* Water
+* Salt (optional)
-== Cultural significance ==
+===Cooking Process===
-Banku holds a significant place in Ghanaian culture. It is a common dish in both rural and urban areas, and is often served at traditional ceremonies and celebrations. The preparation of Banku is considered a communal activity, with family members and neighbors often participating in the process.
+. Combine equal parts of fermented corn dough and cassava dough in a pot.
+. Add water gradually while stirring to form a smooth mixture.
+. Place the pot on medium heat and continue stirring to prevent lumps from forming.
+. Cook the mixture until it thickens and becomes smooth, which usually takes about 15 to 20 minutes.
+. Once cooked, the banku is shaped into balls and served hot.
-== Health benefits ==
+==Serving Suggestions==
-Banku is a rich source of carbohydrates, providing energy for the body. The fermentation process also enhances the nutritional value of the dish, increasing the levels of vitamins and minerals. However, due to its high carbohydrate content, it is recommended to consume Banku in moderation, particularly for individuals with diabetes or other health conditions that require a controlled diet.
+Banku is often served with a variety of accompaniments, including:
-== See also ==
+* [[Tilapia]]: Grilled or fried tilapia is a popular choice to serve with banku.
+* [[Pepper sauce]]: A spicy sauce made from blended peppers, tomatoes, and onions.
+* [[Okra soup]]: A thick soup made with okra, meat, and fish.
+* [[Groundnut soup]]: A rich soup made from groundnuts (peanuts) and meat.
+==Cultural Significance==
+Banku is more than just a meal; it is an integral part of Ghanaian culture and social life. It is commonly consumed at family gatherings, celebrations, and festivals. The dish is particularly popular among the [[Ewe people]] and the [[Ga-Dangme people]] of Ghana.
+==Related pages==
 * [[Ghanaian cuisine]]
 * [[Fufu]]
 * [[Kenkey]]
+* [[Cassava]]
+* [[Corn]]
+{{corn}}
+{{African cuisine}}
+[[Category:Fermented foods]]
 [[Category:Ghanaian cuisine]]
-[[Category:Fermented foods]]
+[[Category:Maize dishes]]
-[[Category:African cuisine]]
+[[Category:Swallows (food)]]
-{{Ghana-stub}}
+[[Category:Togolese cuisine]]
-{{food-stub}}
+[[Category:Staple foods]]
-<gallery>
-File:Balls_of_Banku.jpg|Balls of Banku
-</gallery>