Testicular sperm extraction

From WikiMD's Medical Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Testicular sperm aspiration)

Testicular Sperm Extraction[edit]

File:Testicle hariadhi.svg
Diagram of the male reproductive system, including the testicles.

Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE) is a surgical procedure used to retrieve sperm directly from the testicles. This technique is primarily employed in cases of male infertility, particularly when there is an absence of sperm in the ejaculate, a condition known as azoospermia.

Indications[edit]

TESE is indicated in several scenarios, including:

  • Non-obstructive azoospermia, where the testicles do not produce enough sperm to appear in the ejaculate.
  • Obstructive azoospermia, where a blockage in the male reproductive tract prevents sperm from being present in the ejaculate.
  • Cases where sperm retrieval is necessary for intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) during in vitro fertilization (IVF).

Procedure[edit]

The TESE procedure involves the following steps:

1. Anesthesia: The patient is typically given local or general anesthesia to ensure comfort during the procedure. 2. Incision: A small incision is made in the scrotum to access the testicle. 3. Tissue Extraction: A small amount of testicular tissue is removed. This tissue is then processed in a laboratory to extract viable sperm. 4. Sperm Retrieval: The extracted sperm can be used immediately for ICSI or frozen for future use.

Advantages and Disadvantages[edit]

Advantages[edit]

  • Provides an option for men with azoospermia to father biological children.
  • Can be performed as an outpatient procedure with minimal recovery time.

Disadvantages[edit]

  • Invasive procedure with potential risks such as bleeding, infection, or damage to the testicular tissue.
  • Success rates can vary depending on the underlying cause of infertility.

Alternatives[edit]

Alternatives to TESE include:

Related Pages[edit]


Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Ad. Transform your health with W8MD Weight Loss, Sleep & MedSpa

W8MD's happy loser(weight)

Tired of being overweight?

Special offer:

Budget GLP-1 weight loss medications

  • Semaglutide starting from $29.99/week and up with insurance for visit of $59.99 and up per week self pay.
  • Tirzepatide starting from $45.00/week and up (dose dependent) or $69.99/week and up self pay

✔ Same-week appointments, evenings & weekends

Learn more:

Advertise on WikiMD


WikiMD Medical Encyclopedia

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.