Ovarian artery
Ovarian Artery
The Ovarian Artery (pronunciation: oh-VAIR-ee-an AR-ter-ee) is a significant blood vessel in the female reproductive system. It is responsible for supplying blood to the ovary, uterine tube, ureter, and some parts of the uterus.
Etymology
The term "Ovarian Artery" is derived from the Latin words 'ovarium' meaning ovary, and 'arteria' meaning windpipe, artery.
Anatomy
The Ovarian Artery originates from the abdominal aorta, the main and largest artery in the human body. It travels down the pelvis and reaches the ovary. The artery is unique in females and is not present in males.
Function
The primary function of the Ovarian Artery is to provide oxygenated blood to the ovary. It also supplies blood to the uterine tube, ureter, and some parts of the uterus.
Related Terms
- Abdominal Aorta: The main and largest artery in the human body, from which the Ovarian Artery originates.
- Ovary: A female reproductive organ that produces eggs and hormones.
- Uterine Tube: Also known as the fallopian tube, it is the structure that transports the egg from the ovary to the uterus.
- Ureter: The duct by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder.
- Uterus: A female reproductive organ where the development of the fetus occurs.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ovarian artery
- Wikipedia's article - Ovarian artery
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