Nelfinavir
Nelfinavir (pronunciation: nel-FIN-a-veer) is an antiretroviral medication used in the treatment of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It belongs to the class of drugs known as protease inhibitors (PIs), which work by blocking the action of an enzyme called protease, thereby preventing the virus from multiplying.
Etymology
The name "Nelfinavir" is derived from the names of the scientists who discovered it: Nelson, Elmer, and Finnegan, combined with avir, a common suffix for antiviral medications.
Usage
Nelfinavir is used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs as part of a regimen known as highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). It is not a cure for HIV, but it can help to control the virus and slow the progression of the disease.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Nelfinavir include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and rash. In rare cases, it can cause serious side effects such as liver disease and diabetes.
Interactions
Nelfinavir can interact with a number of other medications, including other antiretrovirals, antibiotics, and antifungal drugs. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
Dosage
The dosage of Nelfinavir is determined by the healthcare provider based on the patient's weight, overall health, and response to treatment. It is usually taken twice daily with meals.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nelfinavir
- Wikipedia's article - Nelfinavir
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