Acyclovir
Acyclovir (pronunciation: a-SYE-kloe-vir) is an antiviral medication used primarily in the treatment of herpes simplex virus infections, as well as in the treatment of varicella zoster virus infections.
Etymology
The term "Acyclovir" is derived from the chemical name of the drug, 9-((2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl)guanine. The prefix acyclo refers to the absence of a cyclic structure, while vir is short for virus, indicating the drug's antiviral properties.
Usage
Acyclovir is used to treat infections caused by certain types of viruses. It treats cold sores around the mouth (caused by herpes simplex), shingles (caused by herpes zoster), and chickenpox. This medication is also used to treat outbreaks of genital herpes. In people with frequent outbreaks, acyclovir is used to help reduce the number of future episodes.
Related Terms
- Antiviral medication
- Herpes simplex virus
- Varicella zoster virus
- Cold sores
- Shingles
- Chickenpox
- Genital herpes
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Acyclovir
- Wikipedia's article - Acyclovir
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