Amprenavir
Amprenavir (/æmprɛˈnævɪr/), also known as APV, is an antiretroviral drug used in the treatment of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It belongs to the class of drugs known as protease inhibitors (PIs).
Etymology
The name "Amprenavir" is derived from parts of the chemical name Aminomethyl phenyl r-ethyl-ethoxy-navir.
Usage
Amprenavir is used in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It works by inhibiting the HIV protease enzyme, thereby preventing the virus from replicating within the body.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Amprenavir include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and rash. Severe side effects may include liver damage, high blood sugar, and changes in body fat.
Related Terms
- Antiretroviral therapy: The use of drugs to suppress the HIV virus and stop the progression of the disease.
- Protease: An enzyme that breaks down proteins and peptides.
- HIV: A virus that attacks the body's immune system, leading to AIDS if not treated.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Amprenavir
- Wikipedia's article - Amprenavir
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