Femoral hernia

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Femoral Hernia

A Femoral hernia (/fɪˈmɔːrəl ˈhɜːrnɪə/; from Latin femur meaning "thigh" and hernia meaning "rupture") is a type of hernia that protrudes through the femoral canal.

Definition

A femoral hernia is an uncommon type of hernia. It occurs when tissue, such as part of the intestine, pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall. The hernia is located in the upper part of the thigh near the groin.

Causes

Femoral hernias are caused by a combination of muscle weakness and strain. Factors that contribute to this include aging, chronic coughing, heavy lifting, and pregnancy. They are more common in women due to the wider shape of the female pelvis.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a femoral hernia include a lump in the groin or inner thigh and sometimes pain in the area. If the hernia is strangulated, symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, and severe abdominal pain.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a femoral hernia is usually made through a physical examination. Imaging tests such as an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI may also be used.

Treatment

Treatment for a femoral hernia usually involves surgery to repair the hernia and strengthen the abdominal wall. This can be done through open surgery or laparoscopic surgery.

Related Terms

External links

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