Felty's syndrome

Felty's syndrome is a rare, potentially serious condition that involves three specific symptoms: rheumatoid arthritis, an enlarged spleen (splenomegaly), and a decreased white blood cell count (neutropenia). This syndrome is named after Dr. Augustus Roi Felty, who first described the condition in 1924.

Pronunciation

Felty's syndrome is pronounced as "FEL-teez SIN-drohm".

Etymology

The syndrome is named after Dr. Augustus Roi Felty, an American internist who first described the condition in 1924.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Felty's syndrome include rheumatoid arthritis, an enlarged spleen, and a decreased white blood cell count. Other symptoms may include fatigue, weight loss, and a general feeling of being unwell.

Causes

The exact cause of Felty's syndrome is unknown. However, it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder, which means the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Felty's syndrome is based on the presence of the three specific symptoms. Additional tests may be done to rule out other conditions.

Treatment

Treatment for Felty's syndrome focuses on managing the symptoms. This may include medications to control the rheumatoid arthritis, and in severe cases, surgery to remove the spleen.

Related Terms

• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Spleen
• Neutropenia
• Autoimmune disorder

See Also

• List of medical conditions
• List of syndromes

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Felty's syndrome
• Wikipedia's article - Felty's syndrome

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