Tendons
Tendons
Tendons (pronunciation: /ˈtɛndənz/) are a type of connective tissue that connects muscle to bone. They are integral to the functioning of the musculoskeletal system, enabling movement and providing support to the body.
Etymology
The term 'tendon' is derived from the Latin word 'tendere', which means 'to stretch'. This reflects the role of tendons in facilitating movement by stretching and contracting in response to muscle activity.
Anatomy and Function
Tendons are composed of collagen fibers, which give them their strength and flexibility. They are covered by a protective sheath known as the tendon sheath, which reduces friction and allows for smooth movement.
The primary function of tendons is to transmit the force generated by muscle contraction to the bones, thereby enabling movement. They also play a role in maintaining body posture and stability.
Related Terms
- Ligament: A type of connective tissue that connects bone to bone.
- Fascia: A band or sheet of connective tissue that covers, supports, and separates muscles and other internal organs.
- Tendinitis: Inflammation of a tendon, often caused by overuse or injury.
- Tendinopathy: A general term for diseases of the tendon.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tendons
- Wikipedia's article - Tendons
This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski