Decadron
Decadron
Decadron (pronounced: /ˈdɛkədrɒn/), also known as Dexamethasone, is a type of corticosteroid medication. It is used in the treatment of many conditions, including rheumatic problems, a number of skin diseases, severe allergies, asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease, croup, brain swelling, and along with antibiotics in tuberculosis.
Etymology
The term "Decadron" is derived from the Greek words "deka" meaning ten and "dron" meaning gift. This is in reference to the drug's ten-fold potency compared to older corticosteroids.
Usage
Decadron is used to treat a variety of conditions such as allergic disorders, skin conditions, ulcerative colitis, arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, or breathing disorders. It is also used in the treatment of certain types of cancer.
Side Effects
Possible side effects of Decadron include insomnia, mood swings, acne, dry skin, thinning skin, bruising or discoloration, slow wound healing, increased sweating, headache, dizziness, nausea, stomach pain, bloating, and changes in the shape or location of body fat.
Precautions
Before taking Decadron, it is important to inform your doctor if you have any type of infection, a thyroid disorder, a history of malaria, osteoporosis, a muscle disorder, glaucoma or cataracts, herpes infection of the eyes, stomach ulcers, depression or mental illness, congestive heart failure, or high blood pressure.
Interactions
Decadron may interact with other medications, including warfarin, insulin or oral diabetes medications, cyclosporine, rifampin, or seizure medications.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Decadron
- Wikipedia's article - Decadron
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