Vaginal septum
Vaginal Septum
A Vaginal Septum (pronounced: vaj-uh-nl sep-tuhm) is a medical condition characterized by a partition or wall dividing the vagina into two separate cavities. This condition can be either longitudinal or transverse in nature.
Etymology
The term "Vaginal Septum" is derived from two Latin words. "Vagina", meaning sheath, and "Septum", meaning a partition or wall.
Types of Vaginal Septum
There are two types of vaginal septum:
- Longitudinal Vaginal Septum: This type of septum runs lengthwise down the vagina, dividing it into two separate cavities. It is often associated with uterus didelphys, a condition where a woman has two uteruses.
- Transverse Vaginal Septum: This type of septum runs horizontally across the vagina, dividing it into an upper and lower section. It is often associated with vaginal atresia, a condition where the vagina is abnormally closed or absent.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a vaginal septum can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. They may include:
- Dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse)
- Difficulty inserting tampons
- Menstrual irregularities
- Infertility
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of a vaginal septum is typically made through a physical examination, ultrasound, or MRI.
Treatment
Treatment for a vaginal septum often involves surgery to remove the septum and create a single vaginal cavity. This is typically performed by a gynecologist specializing in reproductive endocrinology and infertility.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Vaginal septum
- Wikipedia's article - Vaginal septum
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