Uterus didelphys
Uterus Didelphys
Uterus didelphys (pronounced: yoo-ter-us di-del-fis), also known as double uterus, is a rare congenital abnormality in the female reproductive system. It is characterized by the presence of two separate uteri, each connected to its own cervix, and often, two separate vaginas.
Etymology
The term "uterus didelphys" originates from the Greek words "didelphys" meaning "double" and "uterus" meaning "womb".
Anatomy
In a normal female reproductive system, the uterus is a single, pear-shaped organ where a fetus develops during pregnancy. In a woman with uterus didelphys, the uterus is split into two separate structures. Each uterus has its own cervix, and often, its own vagina. This condition is a result of the Müllerian ducts failing to fuse during embryonic development.
Symptoms
Women with uterus didelphys often do not experience any symptoms and the condition is usually discovered during a routine gynecological examination. However, some women may experience symptoms such as unusual menstrual pain or repeated miscarriages.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of uterus didelphys is typically made through imaging studies such as ultrasound, MRI, or hysterosalpingography.
Treatment
Treatment for uterus didelphys is not usually necessary unless the condition is causing symptoms. In some cases, surgical intervention may be required to improve fertility or to alleviate symptoms.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Uterus didelphys
- Wikipedia's article - Uterus didelphys
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