Testicular failure
Testicular Failure
Testicular failure (/tɛˈstɪkjʊlər ˈfeɪljər/), also known as gonadal failure, is a medical condition characterized by the inability of the testes to produce sufficient amounts of sperm or testosterone. This condition can lead to infertility and other health issues.
Etymology
The term "testicular failure" is derived from the Latin words "testis" meaning "witness" and "fallere" meaning "to deceive". The term is used to describe the condition where the testes fail to perform their normal functions.
Causes
Testicular failure can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic disorders, infections, trauma, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Some of the most common genetic disorders associated with testicular failure include Klinefelter syndrome and Y chromosome microdeletion.
Symptoms
Symptoms of testicular failure can vary depending on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include erectile dysfunction, low libido, fatigue, depression, and infertility.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of testicular failure typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and laboratory tests. These tests may include a semen analysis, hormone tests, and genetic testing.
Treatment
Treatment for testicular failure depends on the underlying cause and may include hormone replacement therapy, surgery, assisted reproductive technology, and counseling.
Related Terms
- Hypogonadism
- Male infertility
- Testosterone deficiency
- Klinefelter syndrome
- Y chromosome microdeletion
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Testicular failure
- Wikipedia's article - Testicular failure
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