Sebelipase alfa
Sebelipase alfa (pronunciation: se-BEL-i-pase AL-fa) is a recombinant form of the human lysosomal acid lipase enzyme. It is used as a replacement therapy for the treatment of lysosomal acid lipase deficiency (LAL-D), a rare genetic disorder.
Etymology
The name "Sebelipase alfa" is derived from the Greek words "sebo" meaning fat, "lipase" referring to the enzyme that breaks down fats, and "alfa" indicating that it is a form of the enzyme.
Usage
Sebelipase alfa is used to treat lysosomal acid lipase deficiency (LAL-D), a rare genetic disorder that prevents the body from producing enough of the enzyme lysosomal acid lipase. This enzyme is necessary for the breakdown and removal of certain fats (cholesterol and triglycerides) in the body. Without enough of this enzyme, these fats can build up in the body's cells, causing a variety of health problems.
Administration
Sebelipase alfa is administered by intravenous infusion, typically once every other week. The dosage is based on the patient's weight and the severity of their condition.
Side Effects
Common side effects of sebelipase alfa include fever, headache, vomiting, and diarrhea. More serious side effects can include allergic reactions, such as difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Related Terms
- Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency (LAL-D)
- Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT)
- Lysosome
- Lipase
- Cholesterol
- Triglycerides
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sebelipase alfa
- Wikipedia's article - Sebelipase alfa
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