Hydrocodone bitartrate
Hydrocodone Bitartrate
Hydrocodone Bitartrate (pronunciation: /ˌhaɪdrəˈkoʊdoʊn ˌbaɪˈtɑːrˌtreɪt/) is a semi-synthetic opioid derived from two of the naturally occurring opiates, codeine and thebaine.
Etymology
The term "Hydrocodone" is derived from "hydro-" a prefix from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) and "codeine", a naturally occurring opiate. "Bitartrate" is derived from "bi-" a Latin prefix meaning 'two' and "tartrate", a salt or ester of tartaric acid.
Medical Uses
Hydrocodone Bitartrate is used to relieve severe pain and as a cough suppressant. It is usually combined with other ingredients and comes in the form of tablets, capsules, and syrups.
Pharmacology
Hydrocodone Bitartrate works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain. It reduces the activity in the part of the brain that causes coughing.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Hydrocodone Bitartrate include lightheadedness, dizziness, sedation, nausea, and vomiting. More serious side effects may include respiratory depression and addiction.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hydrocodone bitartrate
- Wikipedia's article - Hydrocodone bitartrate
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