Dorzolamide/timolol
Dorzolamide/Timolol
Dorzolamide/Timolol (pronunciation: dor-ZOLE-a-mide/TIM-oh-lol) is a combination medication used in the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension. It is a combination of two active ingredients: Dorzolamide, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, and Timolol, a beta blocker.
Etymology
The name "Dorzolamide" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug, which includes a thiadiazole ring. "Timolol" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug, which includes a morpholine ring and a benzene ring.
Usage
Dorzolamide/Timolol is used to reduce intraocular pressure in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It works by decreasing the amount of fluid produced in the eye, thereby reducing pressure.
Related Terms
- Glaucoma: A condition that causes damage to the eye's optic nerve and can result in vision loss and blindness.
- Ocular Hypertension: A condition characterized by higher than normal pressure in the eyes.
- Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor: A type of medication that reduces the production of fluid in the eye.
- Beta Blocker: A type of medication that reduces pressure in the eye by reducing the amount of fluid that is produced.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Dorzolamide/Timolol include blurred vision, eye irritation, and taste changes. Serious side effects may include shortness of breath, slow heart rate, and severe allergic reactions.
Precautions
Before using Dorzolamide/Timolol, inform your doctor if you have a history of heart problems, lung problems, kidney disease, or allergies to sulfa drugs.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dorzolamide/timolol
- Wikipedia's article - Dorzolamide/timolol
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