Amphibolic
Amphibolic Amphibolic
Amphibolic (pronunciation: am·phi·bol·ic, /æmfɪˈbɒlɪk/) is a term used in Biochemistry to describe a metabolic pathway that has the characteristics of both anabolism and catabolism. The term is derived from the Greek words 'amphi', meaning 'both', and 'ballein', meaning 'to throw'.
Etymology
The term 'Amphibolic' is derived from the Greek 'amphi', meaning 'both', and 'ballein', meaning 'to throw'. This reflects the dual role of amphibolic pathways in both building up (anabolism) and breaking down (catabolism) molecules in the body.
Definition
An Amphibolic pathway is a biochemical pathway that serves both metabolic processes, catabolism and anabolism. This means it can both break down and build up molecules. The Citric Acid Cycle or Krebs Cycle is a prime example of an amphibolic pathway as it involves both the breaking down of molecules for energy production and the synthesis of compounds used in other bodily functions.
Related Terms
- Anabolism: The process of building up complex molecules from simpler ones in the body, requiring energy.
- Catabolism: The process of breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones in the body, releasing energy.
- Metabolism: The sum of all chemical reactions occurring in a biological entity.
- Citric Acid Cycle: Also known as the Krebs Cycle, it is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to generate energy.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Amphibolic
- Wikipedia's article - Amphibolic
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