Tooth pathology: Difference between revisions
CSV import Tags: mobile edit mobile web edit |
CSV import Tags: mobile edit mobile web edit |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{SI}} | |||
{{Infobox medical condition | |||
[[File:Dental_cavity2.jpg| | | name = Tooth pathology | ||
| image = [[File:Dental_cavity2.jpg|250px]] | |||
| caption = A [[dental cavity]] resulting from tooth decay | |||
| field = [[Dentistry]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Toothache]], [[sensitivity]], [[discoloration]] | |||
| complications = [[Tooth loss]], [[infection]], [[abscess]] | |||
| onset = Varies by condition | |||
| duration = Chronic or acute | |||
| causes = [[Bacterial infection]], [[trauma]], [[genetic factors]] | |||
| risks = Poor [[oral hygiene]], high [[sugar]] diet, [[smoking]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Dental examination]], [[X-ray]] | |||
| prevention = Regular [[brushing]], [[flossing]], [[dental check-up]] | |||
| treatment = [[Filling]], [[root canal]], [[extraction]] | |||
| frequency = Common | |||
}} | |||
Tooth pathology refers to the study and diagnosis of diseases affecting the [[teeth]]. It encompasses a variety of conditions that can affect the structure and function of teeth, including [[dental caries]], [[periodontal disease]], and [[tooth erosion]]. Understanding tooth pathology is crucial for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of dental diseases. | Tooth pathology refers to the study and diagnosis of diseases affecting the [[teeth]]. It encompasses a variety of conditions that can affect the structure and function of teeth, including [[dental caries]], [[periodontal disease]], and [[tooth erosion]]. Understanding tooth pathology is crucial for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of dental diseases. | ||
=== Dental Caries === | === Dental Caries === | ||
Dental caries, commonly known as cavities, are one of the most prevalent forms of tooth pathology. They occur when [[bacteria]] in the mouth produce acids that demineralize the hard tissues of the teeth, leading to the formation of cavities. The process of caries formation involves the interaction of [[plaque]], dietary sugars, and the host's saliva. | Dental caries, commonly known as cavities, are one of the most prevalent forms of tooth pathology. They occur when [[bacteria]] in the mouth produce acids that demineralize the hard tissues of the teeth, leading to the formation of cavities. The process of caries formation involves the interaction of [[plaque]], dietary sugars, and the host's saliva. | ||
=== Periodontal Disease === | === Periodontal Disease === | ||
[[Periodontal disease]] affects the supporting structures of the teeth, including the [[gingiva]], [[periodontal ligament]], and [[alveolar bone]]. It is primarily caused by bacterial infection and can lead to tooth loss if untreated. Periodontal disease is classified into two main types: [[gingivitis]] and [[periodontitis]]. | [[Periodontal disease]] affects the supporting structures of the teeth, including the [[gingiva]], [[periodontal ligament]], and [[alveolar bone]]. It is primarily caused by bacterial infection and can lead to tooth loss if untreated. Periodontal disease is classified into two main types: [[gingivitis]] and [[periodontitis]]. | ||
=== Tooth Erosion === | === Tooth Erosion === | ||
Tooth erosion is the loss of tooth structure due to chemical processes not involving bacterial action. It is often caused by exposure to acidic substances, such as [[soft drinks]] and [[citrus fruits]]. Erosion can lead to increased tooth sensitivity and aesthetic concerns. | Tooth erosion is the loss of tooth structure due to chemical processes not involving bacterial action. It is often caused by exposure to acidic substances, such as [[soft drinks]] and [[citrus fruits]]. Erosion can lead to increased tooth sensitivity and aesthetic concerns. | ||
=== Other Conditions === | === Other Conditions === | ||
Other tooth pathologies include [[tooth wear]], [[dental trauma]], and [[developmental disorders]] such as [[amelogenesis imperfecta]] and [[dentinogenesis imperfecta]]. Each of these conditions requires specific diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. | Other tooth pathologies include [[tooth wear]], [[dental trauma]], and [[developmental disorders]] such as [[amelogenesis imperfecta]] and [[dentinogenesis imperfecta]]. Each of these conditions requires specific diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. | ||
== See also == | |||
== | |||
* [[Dentistry]] | * [[Dentistry]] | ||
* [[Oral hygiene]] | * [[Oral hygiene]] | ||
* [[Dental restoration]] | * [[Dental restoration]] | ||
* [[Endodontics]] | * [[Endodontics]] | ||
[[Category:Dentistry]] | [[Category:Dentistry]] | ||
[[Category:Pathology]] | [[Category:Pathology]] | ||
Latest revision as of 19:35, 8 April 2025
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD's medical weight loss NYC, sleep center NYC
Philadelphia medical weight loss and Philadelphia sleep clinics
| Tooth pathology | |
|---|---|
| File:Dental cavity2.jpg | |
| Synonyms | N/A |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Toothache, sensitivity, discoloration |
| Complications | Tooth loss, infection, abscess |
| Onset | Varies by condition |
| Duration | Chronic or acute |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Bacterial infection, trauma, genetic factors |
| Risks | Poor oral hygiene, high sugar diet, smoking |
| Diagnosis | Dental examination, X-ray |
| Differential diagnosis | N/A |
| Prevention | Regular brushing, flossing, dental check-up |
| Treatment | Filling, root canal, extraction |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Common |
| Deaths | N/A |
Tooth pathology refers to the study and diagnosis of diseases affecting the teeth. It encompasses a variety of conditions that can affect the structure and function of teeth, including dental caries, periodontal disease, and tooth erosion. Understanding tooth pathology is crucial for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of dental diseases.
Dental Caries[edit]
Dental caries, commonly known as cavities, are one of the most prevalent forms of tooth pathology. They occur when bacteria in the mouth produce acids that demineralize the hard tissues of the teeth, leading to the formation of cavities. The process of caries formation involves the interaction of plaque, dietary sugars, and the host's saliva.
Periodontal Disease[edit]
Periodontal disease affects the supporting structures of the teeth, including the gingiva, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone. It is primarily caused by bacterial infection and can lead to tooth loss if untreated. Periodontal disease is classified into two main types: gingivitis and periodontitis.
Tooth Erosion[edit]
Tooth erosion is the loss of tooth structure due to chemical processes not involving bacterial action. It is often caused by exposure to acidic substances, such as soft drinks and citrus fruits. Erosion can lead to increased tooth sensitivity and aesthetic concerns.
Other Conditions[edit]
Other tooth pathologies include tooth wear, dental trauma, and developmental disorders such as amelogenesis imperfecta and dentinogenesis imperfecta. Each of these conditions requires specific diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
