Strangury: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Strangury | |||
| synonyms = | |||
| pronunciation = | |||
| specialty = [[Urology]] | |||
| symptoms = Painful [[urination]], frequent urge to urinate, feeling of incomplete bladder emptying | |||
| complications = [[Urinary tract infection]], [[bladder stones]] | |||
| onset = | |||
| duration = | |||
| causes = [[Urinary tract infection]], [[bladder stones]], [[urethral stricture]], [[prostatitis]] | |||
| risks = | |||
| diagnosis = [[Urinalysis]], [[ultrasound]], [[cystoscopy]] | |||
| differential = [[Dysuria]], [[urinary retention]] | |||
| prevention = Adequate hydration, prompt treatment of urinary infections | |||
| treatment = Addressing underlying cause, [[antibiotics]] for infections, [[alpha blockers]] for prostate issues | |||
| medication = | |||
| prognosis = Generally good with treatment | |||
| frequency = | |||
}} | |||
'''Spatial memory''' is a form of [[memory]] that records information about one's environment and spatial orientation. It is a critical component of [[navigation]] and allows individuals to remember the location of objects, directions to a destination, or the layout of an environment. | '''Spatial memory''' is a form of [[memory]] that records information about one's environment and spatial orientation. It is a critical component of [[navigation]] and allows individuals to remember the location of objects, directions to a destination, or the layout of an environment. | ||
== Overview == | == Overview == | ||
Spatial memory is a cognitive process that enables a person to remember different locations as well as spatial relations between objects. This type of memory is also used to plan and navigate a route. Spatial memory is also involved in learning, which is the process of acquiring new, or modifying existing, knowledge, behaviors, skills, values, or preferences. | Spatial memory is a cognitive process that enables a person to remember different locations as well as spatial relations between objects. This type of memory is also used to plan and navigate a route. Spatial memory is also involved in learning, which is the process of acquiring new, or modifying existing, knowledge, behaviors, skills, values, or preferences. | ||
== Types of Spatial Memory == | == Types of Spatial Memory == | ||
There are several types of spatial memory, including: | There are several types of spatial memory, including: | ||
* '''Topographical memory''': This type of spatial memory involves the ability to recognize and remember specific landmarks or routes. | * '''Topographical memory''': This type of spatial memory involves the ability to recognize and remember specific landmarks or routes. | ||
* '''Cognitive maps''': These are mental representations of the layout of one's environment. They allow individuals to understand and navigate an area. | * '''Cognitive maps''': These are mental representations of the layout of one's environment. They allow individuals to understand and navigate an area. | ||
* '''Egocentric spatial memory''': This type of memory is based on the individual's own perspective and orientation. | * '''Egocentric spatial memory''': This type of memory is based on the individual's own perspective and orientation. | ||
* '''Allocentric spatial memory''': This type of memory is based on a 'world-centered' perspective, where locations are defined relative to each other rather than to the individual. | * '''Allocentric spatial memory''': This type of memory is based on a 'world-centered' perspective, where locations are defined relative to each other rather than to the individual. | ||
== Role in Navigation == | == Role in Navigation == | ||
Spatial memory plays a crucial role in [[navigation]]. It allows individuals to move around their environment and remember the locations of various objects and landmarks. This is particularly important in unfamiliar environments, where individuals must rely on their spatial memory to find their way around. | Spatial memory plays a crucial role in [[navigation]]. It allows individuals to move around their environment and remember the locations of various objects and landmarks. This is particularly important in unfamiliar environments, where individuals must rely on their spatial memory to find their way around. | ||
== Neurological Basis == | == Neurological Basis == | ||
The [[hippocampus]] is a key brain structure involved in spatial memory. Research has shown that damage to the hippocampus can impair spatial memory, leading to difficulties in navigation and orientation. | The [[hippocampus]] is a key brain structure involved in spatial memory. Research has shown that damage to the hippocampus can impair spatial memory, leading to difficulties in navigation and orientation. | ||
== See Also == | == See Also == | ||
* [[Memory]] | * [[Memory]] | ||
* [[Cognitive Psychology]] | * [[Cognitive Psychology]] | ||
* [[Neuroscience]] | * [[Neuroscience]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
[[Category:Memory]] | [[Category:Memory]] | ||
[[Category:Cognitive Psychology]] | [[Category:Cognitive Psychology]] | ||
[[Category:Neuroscience]] | [[Category:Neuroscience]] | ||
{{No image}} | {{No image}} | ||
Latest revision as of 02:27, 4 April 2025
| Strangury | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | Urology |
| Symptoms | Painful urination, frequent urge to urinate, feeling of incomplete bladder emptying |
| Complications | Urinary tract infection, bladder stones |
| Onset | |
| Duration | |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Urinary tract infection, bladder stones, urethral stricture, prostatitis |
| Risks | |
| Diagnosis | Urinalysis, ultrasound, cystoscopy |
| Differential diagnosis | Dysuria, urinary retention |
| Prevention | Adequate hydration, prompt treatment of urinary infections |
| Treatment | Addressing underlying cause, antibiotics for infections, alpha blockers for prostate issues |
| Medication | |
| Prognosis | Generally good with treatment |
| Frequency | |
| Deaths | N/A |
Spatial memory is a form of memory that records information about one's environment and spatial orientation. It is a critical component of navigation and allows individuals to remember the location of objects, directions to a destination, or the layout of an environment.
Overview[edit]
Spatial memory is a cognitive process that enables a person to remember different locations as well as spatial relations between objects. This type of memory is also used to plan and navigate a route. Spatial memory is also involved in learning, which is the process of acquiring new, or modifying existing, knowledge, behaviors, skills, values, or preferences.
Types of Spatial Memory[edit]
There are several types of spatial memory, including:
- Topographical memory: This type of spatial memory involves the ability to recognize and remember specific landmarks or routes.
- Cognitive maps: These are mental representations of the layout of one's environment. They allow individuals to understand and navigate an area.
- Egocentric spatial memory: This type of memory is based on the individual's own perspective and orientation.
- Allocentric spatial memory: This type of memory is based on a 'world-centered' perspective, where locations are defined relative to each other rather than to the individual.
[edit]
Spatial memory plays a crucial role in navigation. It allows individuals to move around their environment and remember the locations of various objects and landmarks. This is particularly important in unfamiliar environments, where individuals must rely on their spatial memory to find their way around.
Neurological Basis[edit]
The hippocampus is a key brain structure involved in spatial memory. Research has shown that damage to the hippocampus can impair spatial memory, leading to difficulties in navigation and orientation.
See Also[edit]
References[edit]
<references />
