Urge incontinence

Urge Incontinence

Urge incontinence (pronounced: /ɜːrdʒ ɪnkɒntɪnəns/), also known as overactive bladder syndrome, is a form of urinary incontinence characterized by the sudden, uncontrollable urge to urinate.

Etymology

The term "urge incontinence" is derived from the English word "urge", meaning a strong desire or impulse, and the Latin word "incontinentia", meaning lack of restraint. It refers to the inability to control the strong urge to urinate.

Definition

Urge incontinence is a condition where there is a sudden and strong need to urinate. This is often followed by involuntary loss of urine. You may feel the need to urinate often, including throughout the night. Urge incontinence may be caused by a minor condition, such as infection, or a more-severe condition such as a neurological disorder or diabetes.

Symptoms

Symptoms of urge incontinence include:

• A sudden, intense urge to urinate
• Involuntary loss of urine immediately following an urge
• Frequent urination, usually eight or more times within 24 hours
• Nocturia, or waking up multiple times during the night to urinate

Causes

Urge incontinence is caused by an overactive bladder muscle that pushes urine out of the bladder. It can be triggered by a variety of factors, including:

• Neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis
• Diabetes
• Certain medications
• Aging
• Bladder abnormalities, such as infections or tumors

Treatment

Treatment for urge incontinence can include lifestyle changes, medications, pelvic floor muscle exercises, bladder training, and in some cases, surgery. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best treatment option.

Related Terms

• Urinary incontinence
• Stress incontinence
• Overflow incontinence
• Functional incontinence
• Mixed incontinence

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Urge incontinence
• Wikipedia's article - Urge incontinence

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