Tubo-ovarian abscess

Tubo-ovarian abscess (pronunciation: /ˈtjuːbəʊ oʊˈveəriən ˈæbsɛs/) is a severe form of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) where an abscess forms in the fallopian tube and ovary.

Etymology

The term "tubo-ovarian abscess" is derived from the Latin words "tubus" meaning tube, "ovarium" meaning ovary, and "abscessus" meaning a going away, referring to the pus that has gone away from the normal tissue and collected in a cavity.

Definition

A tubo-ovarian abscess is a type of gynecological infection that typically affects sexually active women. It is a complication of pelvic inflammatory disease, which is an infection of the female reproductive organs. It can also occur as a result of other infections, such as appendicitis or diverticulitis.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a tubo-ovarian abscess can include pelvic pain, fever, vaginal discharge, and irregular menstrual bleeding. If left untreated, a tubo-ovarian abscess can lead to serious complications, including infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and sepsis.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a tubo-ovarian abscess typically involves a physical examination, ultrasound, and possibly a laparoscopy. Blood tests may also be done to check for signs of infection.

Treatment

Treatment for a tubo-ovarian abscess usually involves antibiotics to treat the infection. In some cases, surgery may be needed to drain the abscess or remove the affected ovary and fallopian tube.

Related Terms

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Tubo-ovarian abscess
Wikipedia's article - Tubo-ovarian abscess

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Tubo-ovarian abscess