Allergic conjunctivitis

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Allergic Conjunctivitis

Allergic conjunctivitis (pronunciation: uh-ler-jik kuhn-junk-tuh-vahy-tis) is a type of eye inflammation caused by an allergic reaction to substances like pollen or mold spores. The inside of the eyelids and the covering of the white of the eye (the conjunctiva) become inflamed when they come into contact with these substances.

Etymology

The term "allergic conjunctivitis" is derived from the Greek words "allergia" meaning "other work", and "konjunktiva" meaning "join together". The term was first used in the early 20th century to describe eye conditions related to allergic reactions.

Symptoms

The most common symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis include red, itchy, and watery eyes. Other symptoms may include burning sensation, blurred vision, and sensitivity to light.

Causes

Allergic conjunctivitis is caused by the body's reaction to certain allergens. These can include pollen, dust mites, mold spores, pet dander, or other substances that can cause an allergic reaction.

Treatment

Treatment for allergic conjunctivitis primarily involves avoiding the allergen that causes the reaction. Over-the-counter or prescription medications, including antihistamines, mast cell stabilizers, or corticosteroids, may also be used to relieve symptoms.

Related Terms

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