Anxiety disorders

Anxiety disorders (/æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti dɪsˈɔːrdərz/) are a group of mental health disorders characterized by feelings of anxiety and fear. Anxiety is a worry about future events, and fear is a reaction to current events. These feelings may cause physical symptoms, such as a fast heart rate and shakiness.

Etymology

The term "anxiety" comes from the Latin word "anxietatem," meaning "a state of agitation or worry." The term "disorder" comes from the Old French "desordre," meaning "lack of order or sequence."

Types of Anxiety Disorders

There are several types of anxiety disorders, including:

Each of these disorders has specific symptoms and treatments, but all involve excessive, irrational fear and dread.

Symptoms

Common symptoms of anxiety disorders include:

Feeling nervous, restless or tense
Having a sense of impending danger, panic or doom
Having an increased heart rate
Breathing rapidly (hyperventilation)
Sweating
Trembling
Feeling weak or tired
Trouble concentrating or thinking about anything other than the present worry

Causes

The causes of anxiety disorders are complex and are generally a combination of genetic, environmental, psychological and developmental factors.

Treatment

Treatment for anxiety disorders can involve psychotherapy, medication, or both. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, can help a person understand and control their feelings. Medication can help manage the physical symptoms of anxiety.

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Anxiety disorders
Wikipedia's article - Anxiety disorders

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.

Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski

Anxiety disorders