Dermatoses of pregnancy

Dermatoses of pregnancy
Synonyms	Pregnancy dermatoses
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	N/A
Symptoms	Pruritus, rash, urticaria
Complications	Fetal distress, preterm birth
Onset	During pregnancy
Duration	Varies, often resolves postpartum
Types	Polymorphic eruption of pregnancy, Pemphigoid gestationis, Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, Atopic eruption of pregnancy
Causes	Hormonal changes, immune system alterations
Risks	Multiparity, multiple gestation, family history
Diagnosis	Clinical examination, biopsy, blood tests
Differential diagnosis	PUPPP, prurigo of pregnancy, herpes gestationis
Prevention	N/A
Treatment	Topical corticosteroids, antihistamines, emollients
Medication	N/A
Prognosis	Generally good, resolves after delivery
Frequency	Common, varies by type
Deaths	N/A

Dermatoses of Pregnancy refers to a group of skin conditions that occur exclusively during pregnancy. These conditions can cause significant discomfort and, in some cases, may pose risks to the mother and baby. The most common dermatoses of pregnancy include Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy (PUPPP), Impetigo Herpetiformis, Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy, and Pemphigoid Gestationis.

Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy (PUPPP)

Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy (PUPPP) is the most common dermatosis of pregnancy. It typically occurs in the third trimester and is characterized by itchy, red bumps and hives that start on the abdomen and can spread to the rest of the body.

Impetigo Herpetiformis

Impetigo Herpetiformis is a rare dermatosis of pregnancy that typically begins in the third trimester. It is characterized by pustules that coalesce to form large areas of erythema and scaling.

Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy

Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy is a liver disorder that occurs in late pregnancy. The condition slows or stops the normal flow of bile from the gallbladder. This causes itching and yellowing of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes (jaundice).

Pemphigoid Gestationis

Pemphigoid Gestationis is a rare autoimmune blistering disorder that occurs in pregnancy. It typically starts with itchy, red bumps and blisters on the abdomen and can spread to the rest of the body.

Treatment

Treatment for dermatoses of pregnancy depends on the specific condition and its severity. Options may include topical creams, oral medications, and light therapy. In some cases, early delivery may be recommended to protect the health of the mother and baby.

See Also

• Pregnancy
• Dermatology
• Skin Disease

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