PSB-10

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A chemical compound used in scientific research



PSB-10 is a chemical compound that has been studied for its potential effects on various biological systems. It is primarily used in scientific research to explore its interactions with specific receptors and enzymes in the body. PSB-10 is of interest in the field of pharmacology due to its potential applications in understanding neurotransmitter systems and developing new therapeutic agents.

Chemical Structure and Properties

PSB-10 is classified as a small molecule with a specific chemical structure that allows it to interact with biological targets. The molecular formula of PSB-10 is C18H19ClN4O2, and it has a molecular weight of approximately 358.82 g/mol. The compound contains a chlorine atom, which is often involved in the modulation of its biological activity.

Mechanism of Action

PSB-10 is known to act as an antagonist at certain adenosine receptors, particularly the A2A receptor. Adenosine receptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that play a crucial role in various physiological processes, including cardiovascular function, immune response, and neurotransmission. By blocking these receptors, PSB-10 can influence the signaling pathways that are normally activated by the endogenous ligand, adenosine.

Research Applications

In scientific research, PSB-10 is used to study the role of adenosine receptors in different biological systems. It is particularly valuable in neuroscience research, where it helps to elucidate the function of adenosine in the central nervous system. Researchers use PSB-10 to investigate its potential effects on cognition, memory, and neuroprotection.

Potential Therapeutic Uses

While PSB-10 is primarily a research tool, its ability to modulate adenosine receptors suggests potential therapeutic applications. Compounds like PSB-10 could be developed into drugs for treating conditions such as Parkinson's disease, chronic pain, and inflammatory disorders. However, further research is needed to fully understand its efficacy and safety in clinical settings.

Safety and Toxicology

As with many research chemicals, the safety profile of PSB-10 is not fully established. It is important for researchers to handle the compound with care and follow appropriate safety protocols. Toxicological studies are necessary to determine its potential effects on human health.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD