Haemolacria
Haemolacria
Haemolacria (pronunciation: hee-mo-lak-ree-uh) is a rare medical condition characterized by the production of tears that are partially composed of blood.
Etymology
The term "Haemolacria" is derived from the Greek words "haima" meaning "blood" and "dakry" meaning "tear".
Definition
Haemolacria is a physical condition that causes a person to produce tears that are partially composed of blood. This can be caused by a number of factors, including injuries to the eye, infections, or more serious conditions such as tumors. In some cases, the cause of haemolacria is unknown.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of haemolacria is the presence of blood in the tears. This can range from tears that have a slight pink tinge, to tears that are bright red and resemble blood. Other symptoms can include pain, blurred vision, and in severe cases, vision loss.
Causes
The causes of haemolacria can vary widely. It can be caused by injuries to the eye, such as a scratch or a foreign object. It can also be caused by infections, such as conjunctivitis or a sinus infection. In some cases, it can be a symptom of a more serious condition, such as a tumor in the tear gland or a blood clotting disorder.
Treatment
Treatment for haemolacria depends on the underlying cause. If the cause is an injury or infection, treatment may involve medication or surgery. If the cause is a more serious condition, such as a tumor or a blood clotting disorder, treatment may involve more extensive medical intervention.
Related Terms
- Epiphora: An overflow of tears onto the face. A common condition that occurs in many people from time to time.
- Hemoptysis: The coughing up of blood or blood-stained mucus from the bronchi, larynx, trachea, or lungs.
- Hematuria: The presence of blood in urine.
- Ocular Trauma: Injury or trauma to the eye. It can be a cause of haemolacria.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Haemolacria
- Wikipedia's article - Haemolacria
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