Gum arabic

Gum Ammoniac is a type of resin that is derived from several species of trees in the genus Ferula, which are native to Iran and Afghanistan. It has been used for centuries in various applications, including medicine, perfumery, and art.

History

Gum Ammoniac has a long history of use in various cultures. It was known to the Ancient Greeks and Romans, who used it in medicine and perfumery. The name "Ammoniac" is derived from the Temple of Ammon in Egypt, where it was said to be produced.

Production

Gum Ammoniac is produced by making incisions in the bark of the tree and collecting the resin that exudes. The resin is then dried and ground into a powder. The process is similar to that used for the production of other types of resin, such as frankincense and myrrh.

Uses

Medicine

In medicine, Gum Ammoniac has been used as an expectorant to help clear the airways in conditions such as bronchitis and asthma. It has also been used as an antispasmodic to relieve muscle spasms, and as an emmenagogue to stimulate menstrual flow.

Perfumery

In perfumery, Gum Ammoniac is valued for its unique, musky scent. It is often used as a fixative to help the scent of a perfume last longer.

Art

In art, Gum Ammoniac is used as a binder in the preparation of oil paints. It can also be used to create a type of glue known as "gum glue".

See also

• Resin
• Ferula
• Frankincense
• Myrrh

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  Gum arabic pieces and powder

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  Acacia senegal illustration

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  Gum arabic exuding from tree

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  Gum arabic

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  Gouache

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  Acacia senegal

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  Acacia seyal

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  Gum arabic